Exaggerated features are unhealthy features
Why we need to seriously reassess what we find cute.
My research conducted through the University of Sydney examined the prevalence of eye disorders in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and is about to get published. Here’s a peek at what it’s about…
This study highlights the need for ongoing breed standard reform. Flat faces, large heads and big eyes are unhealthy. That’s a fact!
Evidence based
This study provides further evidence:
1). That brachycephalic (flat faced) skull confirmation has a negative impact on eye health in the CKCS.
2). That breed standards impact welfare and require ongoing reform.
3). How ophthalmological disease may be prioritized, prevented and managed differently in primary care veterinary practices in Australia.
“The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is among the most popular dog breeds in Australia.”
The Australian National Kennel Club breed standard stipulates a skull almost flat between the ears, a shallow stop, a well tapered muzzle, a face well filled beneath large, round well-spaced eyes.
“Exaggerated phenotypes have been encouraged by breed standards to the detriment of breed health.”
CKCS genetics are well disseminated throughout the Australian cross breed gene pool with the Cavoodle being among the most popular dog breeds in Australia.
The results of this study link ocular breed-based predispositions to skull conformation and support the need for breed standard health reforms.
This study is the first to examine prevalence and risk factors of ocular disease in the Australian CKCS breed. It highlights the importance of early detection, intervention and improved management by primary care veterinarians in Australia.
These results may further inform Australian CKCS breed standard amendment and safeguard breed welfare into the future.
What are unhealthy features?
Any feature that is a deliberate exaggerated physical feature is unhealthy and can lead to painful and debilitating health conditions; some examples include: a flat face, large head, big eyes, long backs, short legs or excess skin.
Together, we can change societal attitudes.
1). Read about and raise awareness of welfare issues associated with unhealthy dog breed features, particularly flat faced breeds.
2). Reassess what you perceive as cute and ask yourself if it is healthy.
3). Make informed decisions and prioritise the health and well-being of your pets over superficial aesthetic preferences.
4). Encourage breeders to select for healthier features and do not buy puppues with exaggerated features that compromise their welfare.
5). Learn to recognise responsible breeding and ask the right questions by reading the RSPCA Smart Puppy & Dog Buyer’s Guide.
6). If you already own a breed with exaggerated features, ensure they are desexed (at the appropriate age) to prevent breeding.
7). Promote more ethical choices by talking with friends and family about the misperceptions; exaggerated features are not cute but that they are unhealthy.
8). Question what is popular; celebrities, social media and marketing have long promoted unhealthy breed features that you can reject.
9). Talk openly with peers about the huge financial burden of owning an unhealthy dog breed.
Thanks for being here, even if just for a moment.
Love Jess x